House of Commons: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
|background_color  = {{party color|House of Commons}}
|background_color  = #006030
|name              = The Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled
|name              = The Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled
|legislature        = [[List of MPs elected in the January 2023 general election|71st Parliament]]
|legislature        = [[May 2023 general election#Elected MPs|73rd Parliament]]
|coa_pic            = House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_logo_2018.svg
|coa_pic            = House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom_logo_2018.svg
|coa_res            = 250px
|coa_res            = 250px
Line 12: Line 12:
|logo_caption      = Flag of the House of Commons
|logo_caption      = Flag of the House of Commons
|coa-pic            = Green Portcullis of the House of Commons
|coa-pic            = Green Portcullis of the House of Commons
|house_type        = [[Lower house]]
|house_type        = Lower house
|body              = Parliament
|body              = Parliament of the United Kingdom
|leader1_type      = [[Speaker of the House of Commons|Speaker]]
|leader1_type      = [[Speaker of the House of Commons|Speaker]]
|leader1            = [[JoshDWalker]]
|leader1            = [[martinbani22]]
|election1          = 12 November 2022
|election1          = 21 April 2023
|leader2_type      = [[Chairman of Ways and Means]]
|leader2_type      = [[Chairman of Ways and Means]]
|leader2            = [[ScriptedSid]]  
|leader2            = [[BarendVanhanen]]  
|party2            = [[Labour and Voice|Labour]]
|party2            = [[Labour Party|Social Democrats]]
|election2          = 16 December 2022
|election2          = 16 December 2022
|leader3_type      = [[Prime Minister]]
|leader3_type      = [[Prime Minister]]
|leader3            = [[TheBritishUnion]]
|leader3            = [[benjaminhenley]]
|party3            = [[Conservative & Unionist|Conservative]]
|party3            = [[National Party|National]]
|election3          = 7 January 2023
|election3          = 15 April 2023
|leader4_type      = [[Leader of the House of Commons|Leader of the House]]
|leader4_type      = [[Leader of the House of Commons|Leader of the House]]
|leader4            = [[Dxavus]]
|leader4            = [[NotApplicab1e]]
|party4            = [[Conservative & Unionist|Conservative]]
|party4            = [[National Party|National]]
|election4          = 7 January 2023
|election4          = 13 May 2023
|leader5_type      = [[Chief Whip of the Conservative Party|Government Chief Whip]]
|leader5_type      = [[Government Chief Whip]]
|leader5            = [[thomashenley]]
|leader5            = [[NotApplicab1e]]
|party5            = [[Conservative & Unionist|Conservative]]
|party5            = [[National Party|National]]
|election5          = 7 January 2023
|election5          = 12 March 2023
|leader6_type      = [[Leader of the Opposition]]
|leader6_type      = [[Leader of the Opposition]]
|leader6            = [[Randthepanda]]
|leader6            = [[TheBritishUnion]]
|party6            = [[Labour and Voice|Labour]]
|party6            = [[Unionist Party|Unionist]]
|election6          = 7 January 2023
|election6          = 17 April 2023
|leader7_type      = [[Shadow Leader of the House of Commons|Shadow Leader of the House]]
|leader7_type      = [[Shadow Leader of the House of Commons|Shadow Leader of the House]]
|leader7            = [[GoldyyDev]]
|party7            = [[Unionist Party|Unionist]]
|election7          = 29 April 2023
|members            = 50
|members            = 50
|structure1        = Jan2023Composition.png
|structure1        = HoC_May73_UKF4SPMerger.svg
|structure1_res    = 200
|structure1_res    = 200
|political_groups1  =  
|political_groups1  =  
;[[TheBritishUnion ministry|HM Government]] (28)
;[[Cabinet|HM Government]] (25)
:{{Color box|0087dc|border=darkgray}} [[Conservative & Unionist|Conservative]] (28)
:{{Color box|0087dc|border=darkgray}} [[Conservative]] (20)
;[[Shadow Cabinet of Randthepanda|HM Most Loyal Opposition]] (14)
:{{Color box|088f8f|border=darkgray}} [[Voice]] (5)
:{{Color box|e4003b|border=darkgray}} [[Labour and Voice|Labour]] (14)
;[[Shadow Cabinet of MasunOCathain|HM Most Loyal Opposition]] (15)
;[[Parliamentary opposition|Other opposition]] (7)
:{{Color box|e4003b|border=darkgray}} [[Labour]] (15)
:{{Color box|faa61a|border=darkgray}} [[Liberal]] (7)
;[[Parliamentary opposition|Other opposition]] (9)
:{{Color box|000000|border=darkgray}} [[Four Star]] (6)
:{{Color box|faa61a|border=darkgray}} [[Liberal Democrats]] (3)
;Presiding officers
;Presiding officers
:{{Color box|#000000|border=darkgray}} [[Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)|Speaker]] ([[JoshDWalker|1]])
:{{Color box|#000000|border=darkgray}} [[Speaker of the House of Commons|Speaker]] ([[TheBritishUnion|1]])
|term_length        = Up to 2 months
|term_length        = Up to 2 months
|last_election1    = [[January 2023 general election|6 January 2023]]
|last_election1    = [[May 2023 general election|12 May 2023]]
|next_election1    = [[Next general election|No later than 6 March 2023]]  
|next_election1    = [[Next general election|No later than 23 July 2023]]  
|voting_system1    = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webster/Sainte-Lagu%C3%AB_method Webster/Sainte-Laguë]
|voting_system1    = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webster/Sainte-Lagu%C3%AB_method Webster/Sainte-Laguë]
}}
}}
The '''House of Commons''' is the lower house of [[Parliament]]. Like the upper house, the [[House of Lords]], it meets in the [[Palace of Westminster]]. The House of Commons is an elected body consisting of 50 members known as Members of Parliament (MPs). In [[General Election|elections]], citizens vote for a party, seats are allocated using the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webster/Sainte-Lagu%C3%AB_method Webster/Sainte-Laguë] method, and parties appoint people to the seats they've won.
==House composition==
The [[Conservative & Unionist Party]] took government with 20 seats in the May election which a coalition with the [[Voice Party]] which gained 5 seats. The [[Labour Party]] serve as His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition with gaining 15 seats in the May election. [[Four Star Party]] as well as the [[Liberal Democrats]] serve as other opposition within the House of Commons.


==Notes==
==Notes==
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
[[Acts of Parliament]]

Latest revision as of 20:58, 19 December 2023

The Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled
73rd Parliament
House of Commons of the United Kingdom logo 2018.svg
Logo used to represent the House of Commons
Flag of the House of Commons
Flag of the House of Commons
Type
Type
Leadership
martinbani22
since 21 April 2023
BarendVanhanen, Social Democrats
since 16 December 2022
benjaminhenley, National
since 15 April 2023
NotApplicab1e, National
since 13 May 2023
NotApplicab1e, National
since 12 March 2023
TheBritishUnion, Unionist
since 17 April 2023
GoldyyDev, Unionist
since 29 April 2023
Structure
Seats50
HoC May73 UKF4SPMerger.svg
Political groups
HM Government (25)
  Conservative (20)
  Voice (5)
HM Most Loyal Opposition (15)
  Labour (15)
Other opposition (9)
  Four Star (6)
  Liberal Democrats (3)
Presiding officers
  Speaker (1)
Length of term
Up to 2 months
Elections
Voting system
Webster/Sainte-Laguë
Last election
12 May 2023
Next election
No later than 23 July 2023

The House of Commons is the lower house of Parliament. Like the upper house, the House of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster. The House of Commons is an elected body consisting of 50 members known as Members of Parliament (MPs). In elections, citizens vote for a party, seats are allocated using the Webster/Sainte-Laguë method, and parties appoint people to the seats they've won.

House composition

The Conservative & Unionist Party took government with 20 seats in the May election which a coalition with the Voice Party which gained 5 seats. The Labour Party serve as His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition with gaining 15 seats in the May election. Four Star Party as well as the Liberal Democrats serve as other opposition within the House of Commons.

Notes

Acts of Parliament